Unit Converters

Brix to Specific Gravity Converter (Brewing)

SG ≈ 1 + Brix / (258.6 − (Brix / 258.2) × 227.1) for pre-fermentation wort.

Refractometers speak Brix; hydrometers speak SG. Unfermented wort: SG ≈ 1 + Bx / (258.6 − (Bx/258.2)×227.1). After fermentation alcohol fools a refractometer — use a correction, not this page alone.

Refractometer

Unfermented wort

1.0484

After fermentation, alcohol fools a refractometer.

Points
48.4

Plain-English guide

Terms & how it works

Confused by a field? Read the short definitions here while you use the tool.

  • Brix (°Bx)

    The “Brix (°Bx)” value used in this tool’s formula. Adjust it to see results update live.

How this calculator works

Refractometers speak Brix; hydrometers speak SG. Unfermented wort: SG ≈ 1 + Bx / (258.6 − (Bx/258.2)×227.1). After fermentation alcohol fools a refractometer — use a correction, not this page alone. SG ≈ 1 + Brix / (258.6 − (Brix / 258.2) × 227.1) for pre-fermentation wort. Example: 12 °Bx wort → about 1.048 SG. 24 °Bx → about 1.101.

SG ≈ 1 + Brix / (258.6 − (Brix / 258.2) × 227.1) for pre-fermentation wort.

Example: 12 °Bx wort → about 1.048 SG. 24 °Bx → about 1.101.

When to use this Brix to Specific Gravity

Common use cases

  • Refractometers speak Brix; hydrometers speak SG. Unfermented wort: SG ≈ 1 + Bx / (258.6 − (Bx/258.2)×227.1). After fermentation alcohol fools a refractometer — use a correction, not this page alone.
  • Sanity-check with this case: 12 °Bx wort → about 1.048 SG. 24 °Bx → about 1.101.
  • The relationship is: SG ≈ 1 + Brix / (258.6 − (Brix / 258.2) × 227.1) for pre-fermentation wort.

Localized examples

  • Unit Converters: the example on this page uses the same formula as the widget.

What you get

  • Fields: Brix (°Bx)
  • SG ≈ 1 + Brix / (258.6 − (Brix / 258.2) × 227.1) for pre-fermentation wort.
  • Example on the page: 12 °Bx wort → about 1.048 SG. 24 °Bx → about 1.101.

How to Convert Brix to Specific Gravity Step-by-Step

  1. 1Enter Brix (°Bx). Use the values you have, not a catalog average, unless that is all you know.
  2. 2SG ≈ 1 + Brix / (258.6 − (Brix / 258.2) × 227.1) for pre-fermentation wort.
  3. 3Worked case: 12 °Bx wort → about 1.048 SG. 24 °Bx → about 1.101.
  4. 4Check which dictionary the other person is using — US or UK, decimal or 1,024 — then trust the number.

Governing formula

SG ≈ 1 + Brix / (258.6 − (Brix / 258.2) × 227.1) for pre-fermentation wort.

12 °Bx wort → about 1.048 SG. 24 °Bx → about 1.101.

Example: set Brix (°Bx) = 12, then read the result.

Variable definitions

  • value

    Brix (°Bx)

    The “Brix (°Bx)” field. Default 12; typical range 0–40.

  • The conversion (SG ≈ 1 + Brix / (258.6 − (Brix / 258.2) × 227.1) for pre-fermentation wort.) does not pick US vs UK gallons, SI vs binary megabytes, or Mach at altitude for you. Read the footnote on the page.
  • Nothing here is uploaded for the calculation itself.

Frequently Asked Questions

Not with an uncorrected refractometer. Take a hydrometer reading.

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Reviews & Ratings

See what others think about this tool, then leave your own rating to help improve CalculioHub.

4.8

out of 5.0

4 reviews

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Your rating

Aisha K.

Mar 12, 2026

Clean layout and the results update instantly. Exactly what I needed for a quick planning check.

Daniel R.

Feb 28, 2026

Very usable on mobile. Would love a save/export option later, but the math feels solid.

Priya S.

Feb 3, 2026

The FAQ section answered my questions before I even had to search. Smooth dark mode too.

Marcus L.

Jan 19, 2026

Simple inputs, clear outputs. This replaced three bookmarks I used to juggle.

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