HVAC & Climate Control

Heat Pump vs Furnace Savings Calculator

Furnace kWh equiv = therms × 29.3; heat pump kWh = heat BTU ÷ (COP × 3,412).

Compare annual heating cost between a furnace and a heat pump. Planning estimates only — verify measurements and local codes on site.

Inputs

503000
6098
25
0.050.5
0.55

Smart analysis

Recommendations

Tailored to your live inputs and result—guidance only, not professional advice.

  • Interpret

    Treat this as a planning estimate

    Primary result: Annual savings vs furnace = $284.53. Re-run with optimistic and pessimistic inputs to understand the range—not just a single point.

Scenario studio

Compare A vs B

Capture two sets of inputs on this device, then see which outcome wins. Share either scenario with a link.

Scenario A

Adjust inputs, then capture this slot.

Scenario B

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Plain-English guide

Terms & how it works

Confused by a field? Read the short definitions here while you use the tool.

  • Annual heating therms

    The “Annual heating therms” value used in this tool’s formula. Adjust it to see results update live.

  • Furnace AFUE (%)

    The “Furnace AFUE (%)” value used in this tool’s formula. Adjust it to see results update live.

  • Heat pump COP

    The “Heat pump COP” value used in this tool’s formula. Adjust it to see results update live.

  • Electric rate ($/kWh)

    The “Electric rate ($/kWh)” value used in this tool’s formula. Adjust it to see results update live.

  • Gas rate ($/therm)

    The “Gas rate ($/therm)” value used in this tool’s formula. Adjust it to see results update live.

How this calculator works

Compare annual heating cost between a furnace and a heat pump. Planning estimates only — verify measurements and local codes on site. Furnace kWh equiv = therms × 29.3; heat pump kWh = heat BTU ÷ (COP × 3,412). Example: 600 therms at AFUE 80% vs COP 3.2 heat pump at $0.14/kWh → meaningful winter savings.

Furnace kWh equiv = therms × 29.3; heat pump kWh = heat BTU ÷ (COP × 3,412).

Example: 600 therms at AFUE 80% vs COP 3.2 heat pump at $0.14/kWh → meaningful winter savings.

When to use this Heat Pump COP Savings

Common use cases

  • Compare annual heating cost between a furnace and a heat pump.
  • Sanity-check with this case: 600 therms at AFUE 80% vs COP 3.2 heat pump at $0.14/kWh → meaningful winter savings.
  • The relationship is: Furnace kWh equiv = therms × 29.3; heat pump kWh = heat BTU ÷ (COP × 3,412).

Localized examples

  • HVAC & Climate Control: the example on this page uses the same formula as the widget.

What you get

  • Fields: Annual heating therms, Furnace AFUE (%), Heat pump COP, Electric rate ($/kWh)
  • Furnace kWh equiv = therms × 29.3; heat pump kWh = heat BTU ÷ (COP × 3,412).
  • Example on the page: 600 therms at AFUE 80% vs COP 3.2 heat pump at $0.14/kWh → meaningful winter savings.

How to Calculate Heat Pump COP Savings Step-by-Step

  1. 1Enter Annual heating therms, Furnace AFUE (%), Heat pump COP, then the remaining fields. Use the values you have, not a catalog average, unless that is all you know.
  2. 2Furnace kWh equiv = therms × 29.3; heat pump kWh = heat BTU ÷ (COP × 3,412).
  3. 3Worked case: 600 therms at AFUE 80% vs COP 3.2 heat pump at $0.14/kWh → meaningful winter savings.
  4. 4Buy materials after you walk the job. This is a first-pass quantity, not a purchase order.

Governing formula

Furnace kWh equiv = therms × 29.3; heat pump kWh = heat BTU ÷ (COP × 3,412).

600 therms at AFUE 80% vs COP 3.2 heat pump at $0.14/kWh → meaningful winter savings.

Example: set Annual heating therms = 600, Furnace AFUE (%) = 80, Heat pump COP = 3.2, then read the result.

Variable definitions

  • annualTherms

    Annual heating therms

    The “Annual heating therms” field. Default 600; typical range 50–3000.

  • furnaceAfue

    Furnace AFUE (%)

    The “Furnace AFUE (%)” field. Default 80; typical range 60–98.

  • heatPumpCop

    Heat pump COP

    The “Heat pump COP” field. Default 3.2; typical range 2–5.

  • electricRate

    Electric rate ($/kWh)

    The “Electric rate ($/kWh)” field. Default 0.14; typical range 0.05–0.5.

  • gasRate

    Gas rate ($/therm)

    The “Gas rate ($/therm)” field. Default 1.5; typical range 0.5–5.

  • The takeoff (Furnace kWh equiv = therms × 29.3; heat pump kWh = heat BTU ÷ (COP × 3,412).) ignores waste, code, and what you find when you open the wall. Measure twice on site.
  • Nothing here is uploaded for the calculation itself.

Frequently Asked Questions

Furnace kWh equiv = therms × 29.3; heat pump kWh = heat BTU ÷ (COP × 3,412).

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Community

Reviews & Ratings

See what others think about this tool, then leave your own rating to help improve CalculioHub.

4.8

out of 5.0

4 reviews

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Your rating

Aisha K.

Mar 12, 2026

Clean layout and the results update instantly. Exactly what I needed for a quick planning check.

Daniel R.

Feb 28, 2026

Very usable on mobile. Would love a save/export option later, but the math feels solid.

Priya S.

Feb 3, 2026

The FAQ section answered my questions before I even had to search. Smooth dark mode too.

Marcus L.

Jan 19, 2026

Simple inputs, clear outputs. This replaced three bookmarks I used to juggle.

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